Practical Steps to Install Roof Tiles

A roof is an essential component for every building as it provides protection to both the interior of the structure and its occupants. Roof tiles offer protection against various weather conditions such as heat and rain.

However, as with other components of the house, the roof may also be damaged or require replacement for various reasons.

So, how to install it? We strongly advise you not to overlook the upcoming step-by-step discussion!

Preparation Before Installing the Roof Tiles

Before proceeding to the installation, you must do the preparation. Therefore, it is crucial to comprehend the following points and explanations provided below!

●       Prepare the Roofing

First and foremost, it is essential to make proper preparations beforehand. What to prepare?

In Indonesia, the most commonly used roof tiles material for houses is clay tiles. This type of roofing material offers several advantages, including effective heat and sound insulation. This tile is also quite durable.

There is a wide range of types and brands available that cater to different needs, offering options in terms of both quality and price. If you find it difficult to make a decision, seeking advice or consulting knowledgeable people, such as professionals or construction store staff, can be very helpful.

It is also recommended to consider compatibility with the existing roofing material in your house, taking into account factors such as price and quality which are already known.

As for premium quality, you can opt for Djabes Genteng products. This product has several benefits, including the potential to save money, making it a more economical choice.

This is due to the fact that 1 Djabes Genteng sheet can be equal to 18 sheets of conventional tiles.

Furthermore, you have the flexibility to choose the desired color for the roofing tiles according to your preferences. This can be achieved using either water-based or solvent-based paints that are specifically formulated for roofing materials.

●       Calculate the Number of Materials

Additionally, make calculations about how many tiles you need. It is also advisable to consult with an expert to ensure that there are no mistakes or misunderstandings after purchasing the roofing materials.

When specific parts of the roof are damaged and require repair, you can purchase the necessary materials accordingly, saving costs and resources. It is also critical to allocate an additional amount of roofing material for backup.

●       Calculate The Work Time

You also need to be mindful of the time required, including if preparation takes time. The necessary time will depend on the number of tiles that will be installed.

Also consider the various weather conditions that can interfere with your work, such as heavy rains.

If you have a specific target for when the tiles should be installed, it is advisable to plan the installation well in advance to avoid any time constraints.

How to Install the Roof Tiles

Once the preparation is finished, you can go into the installation phase. Below are the outlined steps that you can follow, ensuring to perform each step thoroughly.

●       Get Rid of Old Tiles If Necessary

If you intend to replace or repair a damaged tile, the initial step is to remove the old tile.

This process may be time-consuming, particularly if many tiles need to be removed. Make sure you do accurate calculations beforehand so you don’t rush the process.

●       Repair the Roof Frame If Necessary

If there are parts of the roof frame that need to be repaired or strengthened, then you need to do this. This repair process is crucial to make sure the newly installed tiles are sturdy and less likely to be damaged.

You should inspect various components of the frame, and if they are deemed to be in good condition, you can proceed directly to the tile installation process.

●       If There Is No Existing Frame, It Is Necessary to Construct One

If you are only conducting repairs on a specific part of the roof, it is assumed that your house already has a roof frame in place. In such cases, there is no need to construct a new frame.

However, for the initial installation of the roof, it is necessary to construct the roof frame before proceeding with the installation of the roof tiles.

The process of constructing and installing the roof frame indeed requires a significant amount of time, and it is crucial to account for it properly.

The first step is to work on the truss components of the roof frame. The truss part serves as both the load-bearing structure of the roof and the primary support system. It will also give shape to the roof tile.

There are various materials available for constructing truss components, including wood, steel, reinforced concrete, or bamboo.

Next, it is necessary to create the girders, which will divide the span of the roof into smaller sections.

This part serves as a connection or joint for the roof rafters. It is therefore necessary to adjust the size and placement of the roof rafters accordingly.

The girders should be installed in the correct position, precisely above the support points of the roof trusses.

Afterward, the previously made roof trusses should be installed onto the girders. Lastly, the roof rafters are installed.

The roof rafters have a crucial function in receiving and distributing the loads applied to the roof. Usually, this part is made of wood with a diameter of 5-7 cm.

Attach the roof rafters perpendicularly to the girders. This installation process uses nails. To prevent the wood from splitting or breaking during the installation process, it is recommended to begin by drilling pilot holes.

Once the roof frame is installed properly and has undergone thorough checking for stability and alignment, you can proceed to the next steps of the roofing process.

●       Install Aluminum Board

This part is optional. You can choose to wear an aluminum board or not.

Aluminum boards can indeed be useful in minimizing the amount of direct sunlight that enters a room. Furthermore, it has the capability to minimize seepage or leakage during rainfall.

This board is positioned at the center between the rafters and battens. This requires you to first install the rafters, followed by the aluminum board, and then proceed to install the battens.

The utilization of aluminum for mounting is strongly advised due to its superior qualities when compared to zinc.

In addition, the aluminum board has properties that make it very resistant to rust, providing a beneficial feature for your roof.

●       Install the Battens

Battens serve a dual purpose: they act as a protective covering for the roof and also function as channels to alleviate pressure. The received load will be transmitted to the underlying components.

In the case of clay tile roofs, it is common to use wooden battens with a thickness ranging from two-thirds to three-fifths of a centimeter, and a length of up to 3 meters. The installation of the battens is obligatory when it comes to clay tiles.

To install a perpendicular batten, place it in a crossed or intersecting orientation with the rafters during installation.

The required distance should align with the length of the tile. The calculation of the requirements is done in the same manner as calculating the rafters. Ensure proper adjustment to avoid any errors during the tile installation process.

●       Construct a Ridge

Afterward, the next step is to construct the ridge. This is the component that links one truss to another.

The placement is elongated, matching the length of the roof truss. The installation should be as accurate as possible. You must make it sturdy so it will not be easily damaged.

●       Install the Tiles

Then move on to the tile installation stage. You can mount one tile from each row. Start from the middle to the edge.

As a recommendation, you may also consider applying waterproof paint to prevent seepage or leakage, particularly during the rainy season. Paint can be added to the surface of the tile.

This is the way of installing a roof tile for different buildings, including your home. When installing tiles, safety should be the utmost priority and given significant attention. You should always be cautious while installing roof tiles.

Due to its critical function, the roofing component requirescareful consideration, especially during the installation process.

If you are planning to undertake a tile roof installation, in addition to referring to this tutorial, it is beneficial to seek advice and consultation from various sources. You can ask for advice from experienced people who have used Djabesmen roofing materials.